Despite their benign nature, lipomas can be bothersome if they grow large enough to become unsightly or if they press on nearby nerves or structures, causing discomfort or pain.
A lipoma is a benign (non-cancerous) growth of fat cells that develops between the skin and the underlying muscle layer.
Appearing as a soft, rubbery lump that can be moved slightly under the skin, lipomas are painless and grow slowly. They are the most common form of soft tissue tumour and can occur in any part of the body where fat cells are present, though they are often found on the torso, neck, upper thighs, upper arms, and armpits.
Lipomas are small in size, usually less than 2 inches (5 cm) in diameter, but they can get bigger over time. Despite their benign nature, lipomas can be bothersome if they grow large enough to become unsightly or if they press on nearby nerves or structures, causing discomfort or pain.
Diagnosing a lipoma involves a physical examination and a review of the patient’s medical history. During the examination, Dr. Wong will assess the lump’s size, shape, and texture.
If the characteristics of the lump suggest a lipoma, further diagnostic tests are not necessary. If there is any doubt or if the lipoma exhibits unusual features such as being hard, immovable, growing rapidly, or causing pain, additional tests may be recommended. These tests may include:
Ultrasound or MRI scans can be used to determine the depth and composition of the lump, helping to confirm it is a lipoma and not another type of tumour.
In rare cases where malignancy cannot be ruled out, a biopsy may be performed. This involves taking a small sample of tissue from the lump for laboratory analysis to determine its nature.
The choice of removal technique depends on various factors, including the lipoma’s size, location, and the patient’s preferences and overall health. The most common techniques include:
This is the most traditional method, where the lipoma is cut out under local anaesthesia. A small incision is made over the lump, and the lipoma is carefully removed. The incision is then closed with sutures. This method is effective for most lipomas, especially larger ones. The recovery time varies based on the incision’s size and location.
This technique is used for smaller lipomas and involves making a tiny incision through which the lipoma is squeezed out. This method is suitable for lipomas close to the skin’s surface, offering the advantage of minimal scarring and faster recovery compared to traditional surgical excision.
Recovery from lipoma removal is typically quick. Most patients will be able to resume their normal activities shortly after the procedure. Patients can generally expect the following:
Got questions? Fill up this form and our clinic staff will revert as soon as possible.
For Faster Response, Call Us!
+65 6694 1121
Chat with our friendly clinic staff through Whatsapp!
For Faster Response, Call Us!
+65 6694 1121
Chat with our friendly clinic staff through Whatsapp!
Lipoma removal is typically performed under local anaesthesia, which numbs the area. Patients may feel pressure but should not experience pain during the procedure. Any post-operative discomfort is usually mild and can be managed with pain relief medication.
Recovery times vary depending on the size and location of the lipoma and the removal method used. Most patients can resume normal activities within a few days, but complete healing of the incision may take a few weeks.
There are risks such as infection, bleeding, and scarring. These are generally minimal with lipoma removal, especially when performed by an experienced doctor.
While the removal of a lipoma usually resolves the issue permanently, there is a small chance of recurrence. Regular monitoring and follow-up with your doctor can help address any new growth promptly.
Long-term complications from lipoma removal are rare. As with any surgical procedure, there’s a small risk of long-term sensitivity or numbness in the area around the incision site.
No specific lifestyle changes are typically required following lipoma removal. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and monitoring for any new lumps or changes in existing lumps could be beneficial.
Currently, there’s no known method to prevent lipomas as they are not linked to lifestyle factors. They are believed to be largely genetic. Regular self-examinations and medical check-ups can help in early detection.